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SENSEX

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About SENSEX

The BSE SENSEX, officially known as the S&P BSE SENSEX, is a benchmark stock market index of the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) in India. Established in 1986, it is one of the oldest stock indices in the country and serves as a barometer for the Indian equity market. The index comprises 30 of the largest and most actively traded companies across various sectors, reflecting the overall performance and health of the Indian economy. ​

What is SENSEX?

The term SENSEX is a portmanteau of "Sensitive Index." It represents a free-float market capitalization-weighted index that tracks the performance of 30 financially sound and well-established companies listed on the BSE. These companies are often referred to as "blue-chip" firms due to their large market capitalization, liquidity, and significant contribution to the economy. ​

Why Does SENSEX Matter?

The SENSEX holds significant importance for several reasons:  

  • Economic Indicator: It acts as a barometer of the Indian economy, providing insights into the market's overall direction. A rising SENSEX indicates investor confidence and economic growth, while a declining SENSEX may signal economic downturns.
  • Investor Benchmark: Investors use the SENSEX as a benchmark to evaluate the performance of their investments. Mutual funds and portfolio managers often compare their returns against the SENSEX to assess their performance.​
  • Market Sentiment: Movements in the SENSEX reflect investor sentiment and can influence spending and investment decisions. Positive trends may boost consumer confidence, leading to increased economic activity.​

How is SENSEX Calculated?

The SENSEX is calculated using the free-float market capitalization methodology, which considers only the shares readily available for trading in the market, excluding promoter-held and other locked-in shares. ​

 

Key Components:  

  • Free-float Market Capitalization: This represents the market value of a company's shares that are available for trading by the public.​
  • Index Divisor: A predetermined figure used to maintain continuity and consistency of the index value over time, adjusting for corporate actions like stock splits or dividends.​  

This methodology ensures that the index reflects the market dynamics by giving more weight to companies with higher free-float market capitalization. ​

SENSEX Components

The SENSEX comprises 30 companies selected from various sectors to provide a comprehensive snapshot of the market. These companies are leaders in their respective industries and are chosen based on criteria such as market capitalization, liquidity, and sector representation. ​

Examples of Constituent Companies:

  • Reliance Industries
  • Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
  • HDFC Bank
  • Infosys
  • ICICI Bank  

The diversity of sectors includes finance, information technology, energy, consumer goods, and more, ensuring the index represents the broader economy.​

SENSEX Performance and Insights

The performance of the SENSEX offers valuable insights into the financial landscape:​  

  • Bull and Bear Markets: An upward trend in the SENSEX indicates a bull market, characterized by rising stock prices and investor optimism. Conversely, a downward trend signifies a bear market, marked by falling prices and pessimism.​
  • Investor Sentiment: The index reflects investor sentiment, responding to factors such as corporate earnings reports, economic data releases, and geopolitical events.​
  • Market Volatility: Significant fluctuations in the SENSEX can indicate periods of market volatility, often triggered by domestic or international events.​
  • Economic Health: A consistently rising SENSEX may suggest a robust and growing economy, while a declining trend could signal economic challenges.​
  • Long-Term Trends: Analyzing historical SENSEX data helps investors identify long-term market trends and make informed investment decisions.​

SENSEX and Your Investments

For investors, understanding the SENSEX is crucial:  

  • Performance Benchmark: Many mutual funds and ETFs are benchmarked against the SENSEX. Comparing a fund's performance to the index helps assess its effectiveness.​
  • Diversification: Investing in SENSEX-based funds provides exposure to a diversified portfolio of leading companies across various sectors, aiding in risk management.​
  • Volatility Awareness: Being aware of SENSEX movements helps investors anticipate market volatility and adjust their portfolios accordingly.​
  • Long-Term Perspective: While short-term fluctuations are common, focusing on long-term trends is essential for achieving financial goals.​

History and Milestones of SENSEX

The SENSEX has achieved several significant milestones since its inception:​  

  • 1986: The SENSEX was introduced on January 2, 1986, with a base value of 100 points, calculated retrospectively from April 1, 1979. 
  • July 25, 1990: The index closed above 1,000 points for the first time
  • February 7, 2006: The SENSEX closed above 10,000 points. ​
  • December 11, 2007: The index surpassed the 20,000-point mark. ​
  • April 26, 2017: The SENSEX crossed the 30,000-point threshold. ​
  • June 3, 2019: The index reached 40,000 points. ​
  • February 3, 2021: The SENSEX closed above 50,000 points
  • September 2023: The index surpassed the 60,000-point milestone
  • December 5, 2023: The SENSEX crossed 69,000 points
  • March 2024: The index reached 74,000 points. 
  • April 9, 2024: The SENSEX surpassed 75,000 points. ​
  • August 30, 2024: The index achieved 82,365.77 points.
  • September 27, 2024: The SENSEX touched its peak value of 85,478.25 points. ​ 
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All Indices

  • NSE
  • BSE
NAME PRICE CHANGE CHANGE% PREVIOUS CLOSE
Nifty 50
25694.35
arrowup arrowndown
28.75 0.11% 25665.60 forward-arrow
Nifty Bank
60095.15
arrowup arrowndown
515.00 0.86% 59580.15 forward-arrow
Nifty 100
26285.30
arrowup arrowndown
29.00 0.11% 26256.30 forward-arrow
Nifty 200
14326.60
arrowup arrowndown
17.20 0.12% 14309.40 forward-arrow
Nifty Fin Service
27523.15
arrowup arrowndown
21.75 0.08% 27501.40 forward-arrow
NIFTY MID SELECT
13697.85
arrowup arrowndown
-8.05 -0.06% 13705.90 forward-arrow
Nifty 500
23485.30
arrowup arrowndown
9.45 0.04% 23475.85 forward-arrow
NIFTY Alpha 50
49829.20
arrowup arrowndown
41.95 0.08% 49787.25 forward-arrow
Nifty Auto
27596.25
arrowup arrowndown
-125.60 -0.45% 27721.85 forward-arrow
Nifty CPSE
6522.25
arrowup arrowndown
-58.15 -0.88% 6580.40 forward-arrow
Nifty Energy
34346.35
arrowup arrowndown
-275.90 -0.80% 34622.25 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 4 8Yr
3216.39
arrowup arrowndown
-4.71 -0.15% 3221.10 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 8 13Yr
2962.24
arrowup arrowndown
1.21 0.04% 2961.03 forward-arrow
NIFTY INDIA MFG
15190.25
arrowup arrowndown
-102.00 -0.67% 15292.25 forward-arrow
Nifty Infra
9252.40
arrowup arrowndown
-5.95 -0.06% 9258.35 forward-arrow
Nifty IT
39086.65
arrowup arrowndown
1263.95 3.34% 37822.70 forward-arrow
Nifty Media
1410.55
arrowup arrowndown
-4.90 -0.35% 1415.45 forward-arrow
Nifty Metal
11600.05
arrowup arrowndown
-61.35 -0.53% 11661.40 forward-arrow
Nifty Midcap 50
17146.20
arrowup arrowndown
91.95 0.54% 17054.25 forward-arrow
Nifty MNC
30436.20
arrowup arrowndown
-39.20 -0.13% 30475.40 forward-arrow
Nifty Next 50
68857.90
arrowup arrowndown
71.00 0.10% 68786.90 forward-arrow
Nifty Pharma
22217.05
arrowup arrowndown
-288.35 -1.28% 22505.40 forward-arrow
Nifty PSE
9909.45
arrowup arrowndown
-26.20 -0.26% 9935.65 forward-arrow
Nifty PSU Bank
9014.25
arrowup arrowndown
103.60 1.16% 8910.65 forward-arrow
Nifty Pvt Bank
28689.55
arrowup arrowndown
127.70 0.45% 28561.85 forward-arrow
Nifty Realty
853.00
arrowup arrowndown
2.95 0.35% 850.05 forward-arrow
NIFTY SMLCAP 50
8505.35
arrowup arrowndown
-14.90 -0.17% 8520.25 forward-arrow
NIFTY TOTAL MKT
13166.30
arrowup arrowndown
3.25 0.02% 13163.05 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 10Yr
2605.57
arrowup arrowndown
0.52 0.02% 2605.05 forward-arrow
Nifty FMCG
52142.50
arrowup arrowndown
-116.15 -0.22% 52258.65 forward-arrow
Nifty Commodities
9620.60
arrowup arrowndown
0.10 0.00% 9620.50 forward-arrow
NIFTY CONSR DURBL
36550.85
arrowup arrowndown
-410.50 -1.11% 36961.35 forward-arrow
Nifty FinSrv25 50
30217.30
arrowup arrowndown
8.30 0.03% 30209.00 forward-arrow
Nifty GrowSect 15
12478.95
arrowup arrowndown
68.45 0.55% 12410.50 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 10Yr Cln
886.66
arrowup arrowndown
0.18 0.02% 886.48 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 11 15Yr
3220.82
arrowup arrowndown
0.71 0.02% 3220.11 forward-arrow
Nifty GS 15YrPlus
3456.34
arrowup arrowndown
0.68 0.02% 3455.66 forward-arrow
Nifty GS Compsite
3039.47
arrowup arrowndown
0.67 0.02% 3038.80 forward-arrow
NIFTY HEALTHCARE
14388.75
arrowup arrowndown
-166.80 -1.15% 14555.55 forward-arrow
NIFTY IND DIGITAL
9390.90
arrowup arrowndown
96.05 1.03% 9294.85 forward-arrow
NIFTY LARGEMID250
16613.20
arrowup arrowndown
12.85 0.08% 16600.35 forward-arrow
NIFTY M150 QLTY50
23682.80
arrowup arrowndown
40.60 0.17% 23642.20 forward-arrow
NIFTY MICROCAP250
21684.80
arrowup arrowndown
-85.10 -0.39% 21769.90 forward-arrow
Nifty Mid Liq 15
15912.30
arrowup arrowndown
17.75 0.11% 15894.55 forward-arrow
NIFTY MIDCAP 100
59867.80
arrowup arrowndown
97.30 0.16% 59770.50 forward-arrow
NIFTY MIDCAP 150
21975.10
arrowup arrowndown
9.65 0.04% 21965.45 forward-arrow
NIFTY MIDSML 400
19839.15
arrowup arrowndown
-25.95 -0.13% 19865.10 forward-arrow
NIFTY OIL AND GAS
11748.50
arrowup arrowndown
33.20 0.28% 11715.30 forward-arrow
Nifty Serv Sector
33573.00
arrowup arrowndown
162.30 0.49% 33410.70 forward-arrow
NIFTY SMLCAP 100
17362.30
arrowup arrowndown
-48.55 -0.28% 17410.85 forward-arrow
NIFTY SMLCAP 250
16207.30
arrowup arrowndown
-76.30 -0.47% 16283.60 forward-arrow
NIFTY100 EQL Wgt
33648.80
arrowup arrowndown
-23.25 -0.07% 33672.05 forward-arrow
NIFTY100 LowVol30
20920.90
arrowup arrowndown
-18.55 -0.09% 20939.45 forward-arrow
NIFTY100 Qualty30
5852.95
arrowup arrowndown
3.80 0.06% 5849.15 forward-arrow
Nifty100ESGSecLdr
4315.15
arrowup arrowndown
9.15 0.21% 4306.00 forward-arrow
Nifty200Momentm30
31065.40
arrowup arrowndown
1312.70 4.41% 29752.70 forward-arrow
Nifty50 Div Point
264.68
arrowup arrowndown
58.35 28.28% 206.33 forward-arrow
Nifty50 PR 1x Inv
203.85
arrowup arrowndown
-6.00 -2.86% 209.85 forward-arrow
Nifty50 PR 2x Lev
14178.10
arrowup arrowndown
-5491.10 -27.92% 19669.20 forward-arrow
Nifty50 TR 1x Inv
166.70
arrowup arrowndown
-5.30 -3.08% 172.00 forward-arrow
Nifty50 TR 2x Lev
21241.15
arrowup arrowndown
1571.95 7.99% 19669.20 forward-arrow
Nifty50 Value 20
13323.05
arrowup arrowndown
813.05 6.50% 12510.00 forward-arrow
NIFTY500 MULTICAP
16186.55
arrowup arrowndown
501.35 3.20% 15685.20 forward-arrow
NAME PRICE CHANGE CHANGE% PREVIOUS CLOSE
SENSEX
83570.35
187.64 0.23% 83382.71 forward-arrow
BSE100
26958.71
66.87 0.25% 26891.84 forward-arrow
SNSX50
26846.79
44.17 0.16% 26802.62 forward-arrow
BSE200
11629.25
16.75 0.14% 11612.50 forward-arrow
BSE500
36829.93
24.87 0.07% 36805.06 forward-arrow
BSE CG
63952.45
-793.91 -1.23% 64746.36 forward-arrow
BSE CD
60022.13
-832.06 -1.37% 60854.19 forward-arrow
BSEPSU
20999.49
12.57 0.06% 20986.92 forward-arrow
TECK
18722.94
437.83 2.39% 18285.11 forward-arrow
BANKEX
67964.48
0.00 0.00% 67964.48 forward-arrow
AUTO
61313.32
-272.92 -0.44% 61586.24 forward-arrow
METAL
38262.94
-196.41 -0.51% 38459.35 forward-arrow
OILGAS
27751.82
119.83 0.43% 27631.99 forward-arrow
DOL30
7557.34
-32.97 -0.43% 7590.31 forward-arrow
DOL100
3071.87
-12.66 -0.41% 3084.53 forward-arrow
DOL200
2132.62
-11.01 -0.51% 2143.63 forward-arrow
REALTY
6648.18
21.54 0.33% 6626.64 forward-arrow
POWER
6284.83
-72.02 -1.13% 6356.85 forward-arrow
BSEIPO
15278.01
25.41 0.17% 15252.60 forward-arrow
GREENX
7827.50
0.00 0.00% 7827.50 forward-arrow
CARBON
4344.48
0.00 0.00% 4344.48 forward-arrow
SMEIPO
91627.56
-358.51 -0.39% 91986.07 forward-arrow
INFRA
566.17
-2.33 -0.41% 568.50 forward-arrow
CPSE
3855.47
-25.21 -0.65% 3880.68 forward-arrow
MIDCAP
46186.05
71.11 0.15% 46114.94 forward-arrow
SMLCAP
49701.91
-225.42 -0.45% 49927.33 forward-arrow
BSEFMC
19070.86
-63.03 -0.33% 19133.89 forward-arrow
BSE HC
42857.63
-505.03 -1.16% 43362.66 forward-arrow
BSE IT
37774.03
1240.10 3.39% 36533.93 forward-arrow
MFG
1088.11
-5.65 -0.52% 1093.76 forward-arrow
ALLCAP
10471.31
0.00 0.00% 10471.31 forward-arrow
COMDTY
8191.69
-13.74 -0.17% 8205.43 forward-arrow
CONDIS
9615.99
-77.14 -0.80% 9693.13 forward-arrow
ENERGY
11879.24
14.18 0.12% 11865.06 forward-arrow
FINSER
13120.48
50.94 0.39% 13069.54 forward-arrow
INDSTR
14068.58
-103.58 -0.73% 14172.16 forward-arrow
LRGCAP
9883.99
12.68 0.13% 9871.31 forward-arrow
MIDSEL
17335.21
175.62 1.02% 17159.59 forward-arrow
SMLSEL
7936.93
-12.60 -0.16% 7949.53 forward-arrow
TELCOM
3021.34
-17.07 -0.56% 3038.41 forward-arrow
UTILS
5078.22
-28.98 -0.57% 5107.20 forward-arrow
BHRT22
9042.45
-49.57 -0.55% 9092.02 forward-arrow
ESG100
429.85
1.04 0.24% 428.81 forward-arrow
MID150
16174.95
14.84 0.09% 16160.11 forward-arrow
SML250
6436.09
-32.82 -0.51% 6468.91 forward-arrow
LMI250
11028.12
13.89 0.13% 11014.23 forward-arrow
MSL400
11878.59
-12.21 -0.10% 11890.80 forward-arrow
BSEDSI
1063.38
6.71 0.64% 1056.67 forward-arrow
BSEEVI
1066.94
7.11 0.67% 1059.83 forward-arrow
BSELVI
1871.00
-3.69 -0.20% 1874.69 forward-arrow
BSEMOI
2178.14
-10.95 -0.50% 2189.09 forward-arrow
BSEQUI
1867.68
6.38 0.34% 1861.30 forward-arrow
DFRGRI
1681.87
10.26 0.61% 1671.61 forward-arrow
LCTMCI
9496.48
12.83 0.14% 9483.65 forward-arrow
BSEPBI
21042.11
205.10 0.98% 20837.01 forward-arrow
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