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Shipping Corporation of India – History, Overview & Future Outlook

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Shipping Corporation of India – History, Overview & Future Outlook

Founded in 1961, the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI) is a government-owned enterprise and one of the most prominent players in India’s maritime sector. SCI operates a wide range of vessels, including break-bulk carriers, container ships, crude and product tankers, dry bulk carriers, gas carriers, offshore support vessels, and passenger ships. It also manages vessels on behalf of various government departments, making it a critical link in India’s logistics and energy transportation network.

About Shipping Corporation of India

Information

Details

Founded Year

2 October 1961

Industry

Shipping – liner, bulk, tankers, offshore, etc.

Headquarters

Mumbai, India

Key Person

Binesh Kumar Tyagi (Chairman & MD)

History

SCI was created on 2 October 1961 from the merger of Eastern and Western Shipping Corporations. In the following years, it expanded through acquisitions like Jayanti Shipping in 1973 and Mogul Line in 1986. SCI moved into crude oil transportation in 1964 and acquired India’s first VLCC in 1975. It entered offshore supply services in 1984.

By 1987, SCI had set up a Maritime Training Institute in Mumbai and established India’s first GMDSS lab for maritime safety. The company ventured into chemical tankers and container vessels in the early 1990s. 

After being listed on Indian stock exchanges in 1992, SCI was granted Mini-Ratna status in 2000 and started LNG operations through joint ventures in 2001. The company achieved Navratna status in 2008. By 2017, the SCI fleet grew to 70 vessels with over 6 million DWT.

SHIPPING CORP OF INDIA LT

Trade

218.543.67 (1.70 %)

Updated - 16 September 2025
219.85day high
DAY HIGH
213.49day low
DAY LOW
2469547
VOLUME (BSE)

Industry and Sector

SCI operates in the shipping industry, part of India’s broader transport and infrastructure sector. It plays a key role in international trade, handling ocean-based cargo such as crude oil, dry bulk, containerised goods, LPG, and chemicals. SCI’s services support both global trade and domestic logistics through coastal and offshore operations. As a public sector enterprise, it also undertakes strategic assignments for the government.

Key Business Areas

SCI’s operations are divided into three main segments:

  • Liner and Passenger Services: Includes break-bulk and container shipping.

  • Bulk and Tanker Services: Covers crude oil, product, dry bulk, gas, and chemical transport.

  • Technical and Offshore Services: Manages offshore vessels, passenger ships, and consulting for government departments.

The company owns a wide mix of vessels and also manages ships for various government agencies.

Shipping Corporation of India – Key Highlights

Mission & Vision

SCI aims to be a leading performer in maritime logistics, port and terminal operations. Its mission includes:

  • Serving as India’s primary flag carrier

  • Building global presence in energy, dry bulk, and niche container markets

  • Delivering cost-effective, reliable services

  • Ensuring high standards in safety, environment, and quality

Milestones and Achievements

SCI became a Navratna company on 4 August 2008 and received ISO 9000 certification the same year. It established India’s first GMDSS lab in 1987 and began LNG operations under IMS standards in 2015. The launch of ICSL and the first all-women sailing crew in 2021 highlight SCI’s progressive steps in inland shipping and gender inclusion.

Source: Company website

Recent Developments or News 

In July 2025, SCI agreed to acquire two second-hand VLGCs, each around 82,000 CBM in capacity, for $127 million. These ships are expected to generate about ₹260 crore annually under time-charter contracts. 

The move strengthens SCI’s gas transportation segment. It also continues to expand services under ICSL, providing ferry support for the Statue of Unity and Andaman & Nicobar administration.

Financial Overview of Shipping Corporation of India

An insight into recent financial strength and operating trends.

Revenue and Profit Trends

In the financial year ending March 2025, Shipping Corporation of India reported strong growth in both revenue and profitability. Total revenue increased by 11.08% to ₹5,605.83 crore, compared to ₹5,046.53 crore in the previous year. Net profit also rose by 24.24%, reaching ₹843.58 crore, up from ₹678.97 crore in FY 2024. 

This performance also outpaced the company’s 3-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.34%, reflecting a period of operational efficiency, fleet utilisation, and improved margins despite broader industry challenges.

Key Financial Ratios

Metric

FY 2025

Return on Equity

10.14%

Return on Capital Employed

10.00%

Return on Assets

7.20%

Interest Coverage Ratio

10.51×

Asset Turnover Ratio

0.47×

EV/EBITDA

4.62×

EBITDA Margin

34.94%

Recent Quarterly/Annual Results

For the quarter ending March 2025, SCI posted a revenue of ₹1,325.19 crore, a 6.18% drop from the previous quarter’s ₹1,412.54 crore. Net profit fell to ₹185.14 crore, down from ₹307.28 crore in March 2024. However, full-year results were positive: total revenue rose 11.08% to ₹5,605.83 crore and net profit increased 24.24% to ₹843.58 crore.

Shipping Corporation of India Share Price Performance

An overview of trading history and market performance.

Historical Share Price Trends

Shipping Corporation of India’s share price has seen notable movement over the past year. From a low of ₹138.26 on 3 March 2025, the stock recovered to around ₹226.65 by 9 July 2025, marking a 37% rise. It reached a 52-week high of ₹384.20 on 12 July 2024. Over a 3-year period, the stock delivered a 130.11% return, outperforming the Nifty 50’s 57.35% gain.

52‑Week High/Low

Shipping Corporation of India’s share price hit a high of ₹384.20 on 12 July 2024 and a low of ₹138.26 on 3 March 2025, reflecting prior volatility tied to freight rate cycles and operational challenges .

Price Volatility and Market Cap

As of 9 July 2025, SCI has a market capitalisation of ₹10,536.84 crore. The stock’s volatility measures are: 1-month: 1.88, 3-months: 1.86, 6-months: 1.52, 1-year: 1.00, and 3-years: 1.28. This indicates higher price fluctuation in the short term compared to long-term averages.

Pros & Cons

Pros:

  • Strong financial growth in recent years

  • Diverse fleet across major shipping segments

  • Backed by the Government of India

Cons

  • Fleet ageing may raise future capital costs

  • Sensitive to global freight and fuel price fluctuations

  • Public sector processes may limit the speed of decision-making

Shipping Corporation of India Stock Fundamentals

P/E, EPS, ROE, etc.

Metric

Value

P/E Ratio (x)

12.52

EPS (TTM)

₹18.11

ROE

10.14%

ROCE

10.00%

P/B Ratio

1.31

Debt-to-Equity

0.23

Book Value

₹173.05

Face Value

₹10

Dividend Yield

2.91%

Dividend History

SCI’s dividend payouts have steadily increased. In May 2021, the company declared a dividend of ₹0.25 per share, followed by ₹0.33 in 2022, ₹0.44 in 2023, and ₹0.50 in 2024. In May 2025, the dividend jumped to ₹6.59 per share, reflecting stronger earnings and improved shareholder returns.

Shareholding Pattern (As of Mar 2025)

Category

Percentage

Promoters

63.75%

FIIs

4.68%

DIIs

3.15%

Mutual Funds

0.57%

Others

28.41%

Competitors of Shipping Corporation of India

Peer Comparison

Company

Price

MCap (₹ cr)

P/E

P/B

ROE (%)

1 Yr Return

Shipping Corp

226.40

10,546

12.50

1.31

10.14

–15.70%

GE Shipping

1,020.15

14,564

6.21

1.08

16.44

–26.56%

Seamec

861.05

2,189

24.43

2.27

8.89

–40.80%

Swan Defence

277.79

1,463

3.09

–62.18

Essar Shipping

29.46

609

0.92

–27.73

–43.74%

Market Positioning

SCI stands out due to its large fleet, government support, and broad service portfolio. While competitors may offer more agility or niche services, SCI remains a dominant force in state-backed shipping, with plans to expand into high-potential segments like gas transport and inland shipping.

Future Outlook for Shipping Corporation of India

Growth Opportunities

SCI is investing in new fleet additions, including gas carriers, and expanding inland waterway services. It is exploring partnerships, logistics terminals, and container stations to improve operational reach. These efforts aim to make the company more competitive in both domestic and international markets.

Risks and Challenges

Challenges include the high cost of modernising its older vessels, fluctuating global freight rates, and stricter environmental norms. International trade disruptions and slower decision-making within a PSU framework can also affect operational agility.

How to Track Shipping Corporation of India’s Share Price

SCI’s share price can be tracked live on the NSE and BSE under the symbol ‘SCI’. Investors can use trading apps and financial websites to view real-time data, historical performance, and trading volumes. Official updates, annual reports, and announcements are available on the company’s website at www.shipindia.com.

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