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Federal Bank posted a 13.7% rise in net profit for Q4 FY25 at Rs.1,030.2 crore, driven by improved margins and asset quality. Despite strong financial performance, the stock declined 4.2% intraday to Rs.188.2, reflecting cautious investor sentiment. NII grew 8.3% YoY, with gross NPAs easing to 1.84%.
Federal Bank reported a robust Q4 FY25 performance, with net profit rising 13.7% year-on-year to Rs.1,030.2 crore compared to Rs.906.3 crore in the same quarter last year. The bank’s net interest income (NII) increased by 8.3% YoY to Rs.2,377.4 crore, supported by improved loan growth and interest rate optimisation.
Its net interest margin (NIM) stood at 3.12%, reflecting sound pricing strategies and a well-managed funding cost. The stock, however, dropped 4.2% intraday to Rs.188.2 despite the healthy numbers, suggesting profit booking or investor caution.
Asset quality showed sequential improvement, with gross NPAs declining to Rs.4,375.5 crore from Rs.4,553.3 crore, and net NPAs reducing to Rs.1,040.4 crore from Rs.1,131.2 crore.
In percentage terms, the gross NPA ratio improved to 1.84% from 1.95%, and the net NPA ratio stood at 0.44%, down from 0.49% in the previous quarter. The provision coverage ratio (excluding technical write-offs) stood at a comfortable 75.37%.
Net profit for Q4 FY25 rose 13.7% YoY to Rs.1,030.2 crore.
Net interest income (NII) increased 8.3% YoY to Rs.2,377.4 crore.
Net interest margin (NIM) improved to 3.12% in Q4.
Gross NPAs reduced to Rs.4,375.5 crore from Rs.4,553.3 crore QoQ.
Net NPAs fell to Rs.1,040.4 crore from Rs.1,131.2 crore QoQ.
Gross NPA ratio eased to 1.84% from 1.95% QoQ.
Net NPA ratio improved to 0.44% from 0.49% QoQ.
Provision coverage ratio (excl. write-offs) stood at 75.37%.
Stock declined 4.2% intraday to Rs.188.2 despite healthy earnings.
Improved margins and strategic initiatives supported profitability.
Federal Bank’s leadership attributed the performance to disciplined execution, strategic lending, and improved digital capabilities. The rise in NIM and stable NII reflect ongoing efficiency in managing cost of funds. Asset quality trends reinforce prudent credit underwriting, and the improved provision coverage ratio adds resilience.
Looking ahead, the bank plans to sustain margin levels through focused retail and MSME lending, strengthen its digital footprint, and optimise operating costs. Leadership reiterated its goal of maintaining consistent double-digit RoE while managing credit risk amid macroeconomic volatility. Growth will be supported by enhanced data analytics and increased rural penetration in FY26.
With interest rates expected to remain steady and credit demand holding firm, Indian banks are entering a phase of stable growth. Federal Bank’s healthy balance sheet, improving asset quality, and rising interest margins position it well for sustained performance. Analysts remain optimistic but highlight the need to watch external factors like inflation and global liquidity.
As banks focus on profitability, customer experience, and tech-led innovation, Federal Bank’s strong regional franchise and strategic diversification offer it an edge. The broader banking sector is likely to benefit from increased public and private capex, supporting credit expansion in the coming year.
Federal Bank consolidated financial table
Metric | Q4 FY25 | Q4 FY24 |
Net profit (Rs. crore) | 1,030.2 | 906.3 |
Net interest income (Rs. crore) | 2,377.4 | 2,195.7* |
Net interest margin (%) | 3.12 | ~3.10* |
Gross NPAs (Rs. crore) | 4,375.5 | – |
Net NPAs (Rs. crore) | 1,040.4 | – |
Gross NPA ratio (%) | 1.84 | 1.95 |
Net NPA ratio (%) | 0.44 | 0.49 |
Provision coverage ratio (%) | 75.37 | – |
Share price reaction (Rs.) | 188.2 | – |
*Estimate based on 8.3% YoY growth
Source: Federal Bank Ltd – Board Meeting Outcome and Audited Q4 FY25 Financial Results
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