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A stock broker is a SEBI-registered individual or firm that executes buy/sell orders for investors and can charge brokerage directly. A sub-broker, now known as an authorised person, acts as an agent for the stock broker, bringing clients and assisting with services but earns only a share of the brokerage. Their roles support market access and client management.
A stock broker refers to a professional or a company registered to purchase and sell stocks on behalf of their clients. Stock brokers work directly with the stock exchange and enjoy the rights of trading.
A sub-broker works as an agent for a stock broker. In assistance to their customers, a sub-broker helps in trading, opening accounts, and advising, but a sub-broker does not trade on stock exchanges.
Stockbrokers charge brokerage for buying as well as for selling stock shares. Stockbrokers offer stock market access, stock reports, and advanced facilities for making stock market investments.
The sub-brokers are compensated for bringing clients to the brokerages. They assist native traders with personalized services in understanding the market as well as the market transactions.
A stockbroker is a registered professional or brokerage firm that helps investors buy and sell shares in the stock market through official stock exchanges. They give access to online trading platforms.
The stockbrokers also share research, expert advice, and market updates to help investors make smart and safe investment decisions. They charge brokerage fees for every trade made by their clients.
Stockbrokers must follow rules set by SEBI to ensure fair and secure stock trading. They suit investors who want direct market access, professional guidance, and fast trading services. They make investing simple, organised, and fully regulated.
A sub-broker works under a registered stockbroker and does not trade directly on the stock exchange. They help investors open trading accounts and guide them through the market with basic trading knowledge and support.
The sub-brokers forward clients to the main broker and, in return, earns commission from each successful client trade. They provide personal help to local investors, answer questions, and assist with documents.
The role of a sub-brokers makes trading easier for people who need step-by-step guidance. Sub-brokers suit investors who prefer personal assistance rather than using digital platforms alone. They help bridge the gap between brokers and new market participants.
Factor | Stockbroker | Sub-broker |
Role | Trades directly on the stock exchange for clients using licensed platforms. | Works under a stockbroker and connects clients to the broker’s platform. |
Market Access | Has full rights to buy and sell securities on exchanges. | Cannot trade on exchanges and must route trades through a broker. |
Income Source | Earns brokerage fees from trading activities and services provided. | Earns commissions by bringing new clients and supporting their trades. |
Registration | Must be registered with SEBI and stock exchanges to operate legally. | Must be registered under a stockbroker but not directly with exchanges. |
Client Interaction | Offers digital platforms, tools, and research for clients to trade independently. | Provides personal guidance and local support to help clients trade easily. |
Risk & Responsibility | Responsible for trade accuracy, client orders, and compliance. | Supports client onboarding and service but holds less trading responsibility. |
* Disclaimer: Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing. This content is for educational purposes only*
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Content Partner - Dalal Street Investment Journal Wealth Advisory Private Limited
This article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Market investments are subject to risks. DSIJ Wealth Advisory Private Limited is a SEBI-registered Research Analyst (Reg. No: INH000006396) and Investment Adviser (Reg. No: INA000001142). Please consult your financial adviser before investing.
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