How to Buy Shares Online?
Open a Demat & Open a trading account with a SEBI-registered broker. Log in, pick your stock, enter quantity, price, and place a buy order. That’s all the steps that you have to follow.
Selling shares from a Demat account needs a trading account with a broker and orders go to the exchange through them, not directly from Demat. Then you use the platform to select your stock, choose quantity and order type, and place the sell order. After the trade day, settlement happens on a T+1 basis. Shares leave your Demat account, and the money reaches your linked bank account, after charges.
There was a time I thought opening a Demat account meant I was suddenly an investor. Like, just having one automatically made me stock-market ready. Of course, I had no idea what I was doing, especially when it came to actually selling shares. You’d think it’s just a tap-and-go kind of thing. It’s not. Or, well, it is, but only after you’ve wrapped your head around a few moving parts.
So, if you’re sitting with shares in your Demat account, staring at that blinking “SELL” button on your trading app, and wondering if you’re missing something… You probably are. Let’s talk through it.
A Demat account — short for “Dematerialised account” — is where your shares live. Not physically, of course. There’s no paper certificate with gold embossing. These are electronic records. Think of it like a bank account, but instead of money, it holds shares, ETFs, and maybe some bonds or debentures too.
But here’s the bit no one tells you clearly that a Demat account doesn’t let you buy or sell directly. That’s where the trading account comes in. I know, one would think one account should be enough. But the stock market’s got layers.
This is the actual bridge between you and the stock exchanges — like NSE or BSE. Regular people can’t trade directly on exchanges. Only registered brokers can. So we use trading accounts to place our orders through them.
Most brokers these days offer you both accounts — trading and Demat — bundled together. Some banks even throw in a 3-in-1 combo (savings, trading, and Demat all tied in). Honestly, that’s pretty convenient. Especially if you’re just starting out and don’t want to juggle logins across platforms.
Also, everything’s online now. Buying or selling shares can happen over your phone, in your pajamas. Just… don’t hit ‘sell’ by mistake. Been there.
If you haven’t already picked a broker, that’s your first step. Some people go with big names because they feel safer. Others prefer discount brokers for their low fees. Neither is wrong — it depends on what you value more: customer support or saving on brokerage.
Things to compare:
Brokerage charges: Some take a flat fee; others charge a percentage.
Annual maintenance charges (AMC): A few brokers waive this if you trade frequently.
Ease of use: Is their app intuitive? Or do you need a YouTube tutorial for every order?
Customer support: Because when your money’s stuck mid-trade, you’ll want someone to talk to.
Once you’ve picked one, opening the account is mostly digital. You upload your PAN, Aadhaar, bank details, the usual deal. After verification, you get your login credentials.
And just like that, you’re in.
This part felt daunting to me the first time. Mostly because I wasn’t sure what kind of order to place.
Here’s what typically happens:
You log in to your trading platform.
Navigate to your holdings or portfolio.
Select the stock you want to sell.
Enter the number of shares.
Choose the order type:
Market order: Sell at the current market price.
Limit order: You specify a price. The order goes through only if a buyer is available at that price.
Stop-loss: Helpful if you're trying to limit potential losses.
You hit confirm. And that’s it. The order goes to the stock exchange. You can track its status in your app. It’s strangely satisfying watching it turn from “Pending” to “Executed.”
This is the most interesting and favourite part. Here’s where it gets automated.
Two days after the trade date (this is called T+2 in finance-speak), the whole thing gets settled. That means:
Your shares move out of your Demat account to the buyer’s.
The sale proceeds are credited to your linked bank account.
You don’t have to do anything. Just… wait. Maybe refresh your account balance more times than necessary. And while you’re at it, you’ll soon notice your account reflecting the balance.
Additional read: What Are Shares
Now, let’s lay this out in a slightly structured format because sometimes, you just want the checklist.
Open a Trading Account: The non-negotiable first step.
Understand the Platform: Take time to explore your broker’s app or website. Seriously, don’t place orders blindly.
Know the Charges: From intraday vs delivery brokerage differences to DP charges — every type of transaction has its own cost.
Place the Order: Choose your stock. Set the quantity. Place the buy/sell order.
Settlement: Post T+2, the shares and money move. That’s when it’s all real.
Simple? Yes. But only after you’ve done it a few times. First couple of trades might feel like launching a satellite.
Additional Read - How to Check Demat Account Balance Online?
Let me pause here before diving into the actual steps — because a few things are worth knowing up front:
Yes, you need a trading account: A Demat account alone isn’t enough.
There are charges: From brokerage to GST to STT… these add up and nibble into your profits.
Demat isn’t just for shares: Bonds, ETFs, mutual fund units — all can sit in there.
Each broker is different: Some have slick apps, others have ancient ones that look like they were made in 2003. Choose wisely.
Additional Read: Online Broker vs. Robo-Advisor
Share this article:
Open a Demat & Open a trading account with a SEBI-registered broker. Log in, pick your stock, enter quantity, price, and place a buy order. That’s all the steps that you have to follow.
Start with the basics. Open an account, learn the terms, research companies you like, and begin with a small amount. Most importantly, understand the risks.
Absolutely. In fact, it’s smart when you’re learning. You’ll get a feel for things without burning your savings.
Depends on your strategy. Some prefer dips, others look for value. There's no one-size-fits-all. Long-term? Focus on fundamentals.
When your goal is met. Or if the stock’s fundamentals change. Don’t just react to market noise. Have a reason.
Yes. Brokerage, STT, exchange fees, GST, sometimes a DP charge. These are auto-deducted, but it’s good to know they exist.
Yes, easily. With a Demat and trading account, you can place orders through any broker’s online platform.
Yes — that’s called intraday trading. But remember to select “intraday” while placing the order. Charges vary for this.
To sell shares, you must choose an online broker and log in to your trading platform. Navigate to your portfolio or holdings section to view your current stocks. Select the stock you wish to sell, enter the quantity, and choose your order type (market, limit, or stop-loss). Finally, confirm the order to execute the sale.
The settlement cycle in India is typically T+1 days. This means the process takes one working days after the transaction date. Once settled, the money is automatically credited to your linked bank account.
Selling shares involves several specific charges. You will pay brokerage fees, Securities Transaction Tax (STT), and GST. Additionally, exchange transaction charges and a Depository Participant (DP) charge may apply to the sale.
Yes, you have full flexibility to sell partial holdings. When placing a sell order, you simply enter the specific number of shares you want to sell. You are not required to liquidate your entire position at once.
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Content Partner - Dalal Street Investment Journal Wealth Advisory Private Limited
This article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. Market investments are subject to risks. DSIJ Wealth Advisory Private Limited is a SEBI-registered Research Analyst (Reg. No: INH000006396) and Investment Adviser (Reg. No: INA000001142). Please consult your financial adviser before investing.
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