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Examining the Role of Jan Bhagidari in Shaping the Union Budget 2024-25

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The meaning of “Jan Bhagidari” is “people’s participation.” It is the process through which the people of India can tell the central government what they expect from the upcoming Union Budget 2024-25.

This remarkable initiative was introduced by the Department of Economic Affairs under the Ministry of Finance. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has many times said that the participation of all people will result in the prosperity of all people.

It is in this context that we should examine the role of Jan Bhagidari in shaping the Indian Union Budget. Read this blog, as it explains the meaning of Jan Bhagidari in a simple way because with Bajaj Broking BudgetSimpleHai.

Introduction to Jan Bhagidari and Its Significance

The concept of “Jan Bhagidari” is crucial for the success of any country and even more so in the case of a democracy. As India is a democratic country, it is the responsibility of the government to know the aspirations of the people and also to fulfil them.

In the context of the Union Budget, this concept becomes even more interesting. The government invites people to share their expectations and aspirations from the budget by posting them on the MyGov portal.

Often people share their suggestions by saying that they would like the government to work for the poor, to improve education and healthcare, etc. Once the suggestions are uploaded on the MyGov portal, the finance minister can go through them and incorporate them to meet people’s expectations.

Having understood what Jan Bhagidari is, let’s delve further into this topic.

#BudgetSimpleHai

According to reports, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will present the 2024 Union Budget on 23rd July. This Budget is expected to have announcements on policies, schemes, income tax rate slabs, and more that are likely to affect everything around us. To simplify this year’s Budget and to decode its impact on your life, your investment portfolio, and all that you do, we bring you #BudgetSimpleHai!

Join us on our website or head over to any of our social handles to get the latest updates on the Union Budget as it happens. Read in-depth reports, watch videos, and get a clear understanding of what’s in store. Kyunki Bajaj Broking ke saath, #BudgetSimpleHai

The Concept of Participatory Budgeting

As the Union Budget 2024-25 is around the corner, it is important to understand the concept of participatory budgeting.

  1. The objective behind participatory budgeting is to ensure that budgeting belongs to the citizens of India.
  2. For example, if citizens expect that the government should focus on health and sanitation, then provisions should be made in the budget to do so.
  3. This is particularly important for a country as diverse and vast as India. Unless people tell the government which areas they would like it to work on, it can become very difficult for the government or its bureaucrats to understand citizens’ expectations.

Jan Bhagidari in the Indian Context

Jan Bhagidari has emerged as a powerful concept in the Indian context. This is how:

  1. In India, Jan Bhagidari (participation of people) happens through Jan Samwad (dialogue with people).
  2. The government and its officers are expected to hold regular interactions with people to understand the ground realities.
  3. The people have the responsibility to provide honest feedback to the government on how its policies are performing.
  4. Based on this feedback, the government finetunes the policies for the welfare of the people.
  5. In India, the concept of Jan Bhagidari is not limited only to the Union Budget. Even apart from the budget, our citizens often give feedback and also support the government for the successful implementation of its policies and initiatives.

The Union Budget 2024-25: Key Highlights

  1. It is expected that the citizens of India are going to provide several valuable suggestions through Jan Bhagidari to make the upcoming Union Budget 2024-25 truly representative of their needs and expectations.
  2. Even for the interim budget earlier this year, the people had provided over 1,200 suggestions.
  3. At the time of the interim budget, people had demanded the government to lower the taxes and to introduce a cap on real estate prices.
  4. By incorporating such suggestions in the Union Budget 2024-25, the government can improve the welfare of the people.

Mechanisms of Public Participation in the Budgeting Process

There are several ways in which public participation happens in the budgeting process in India.

  1. First, people can provide their suggestions and expectations for the budget through the MyGov portal.
  2. Second, people can reach out to the government using the social media handles of several government departments. This is another way for the government to know what the people want.
  3. Third, the government organises several town hall meetings, wherein government officials interact with people. Such town halls often see ministers in attendance. This way people’s voice manages to reach out to the decision-makers of the government.
  4. Fourth, the finance ministry holds several meetings with industry bodies like CII, FICCI, and ASSOCHAM to understand what the industrialists want from the government.

Case Studies of Jan Bhagidari Impact on the Union Budget

The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is a good example of how Jan Bhagidari can impact the Union Budget in a favourable way.

  1. This scheme was launched by PM Modi in 2016. It was launched after the government combined two schemes related to crop insurance and sustainable agriculture.
  2. Before launching PMFBY, the government had taken and considered farmers’ feedback in a detailed way.
  3. Then, in the Union Budget for FY 2023-24, the government had allocated ?13,625 crore under this scheme.
  4. This shows how a scheme which was formulated as a result of Jan Bhagidari was a key focus area for a budget.

Challenges and Criticisms

While Jan Bhagidari is essential for India, the government faces certain challenges in this respect.

  1. At times, a sufficient number of people may not be aware that they can provide their suggestions for policy formation to the government
  2. The government had received over 1,200 suggestions from people for its interim budget earlier this year. For a country of India’s population, 1,200 is too low a number.
  3. At times, bureaucratic hurdles make it difficult for the government to get real feedback from the people. Therefore, the government will have to find a way to deal with this issue.

The Future of Jan Bhagidari in India’s Budgeting Process

  1. In the future, the government will have to ensure that people’s participation increases through initiatives based on Jan Bhagidari.
  2. The government will have to remove the bureaucratic hurdles that can prevent people’s feedback from actually reaching the government.
  3. The government will also have to ensure that its officers at the centre work seamlessly with its officials at the state level. This is crucial for the effective implementation of government policies because most policies are implemented at the state level.
  4. The government will have to use social media and digital technology more for this. Such technologies can really help the government to reach out to its people.

Conclusion

Jan Bhagidari or people’s participation is extremely important in a democratic country like India. Considering the size and diversity of our country, it is best that the government provides a forum to its citizens to get their feedback and create policies accordingly.

Union Budget 2024-25 is an important event from the perspective of Jan Bhagidari. As the BJP and its allies have just formed the government at the centre, people can tell them what changes they would like to see over the next five years so that the government clearly understands its priorities.

Disclaimer: Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing.

This content is for educational purposes only. Securities quoted are exemplary and not recommendatory.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of Jan Bhagidari, and how does it influence the Union Budget?

Answer Field

Jan Bhagidari’s meaning is people’s participation. The government invites people to explain their expectations and aspirations from the Union Budget through this initiative.

How can citizens participate in the JanBhagidari process for the Union Budget 2024-25?

Answer Field

People can visit the MyGov portal and write there what they expect from the Union Budget 2024-25.

What are the key benefits of including Jan Bhagidari in the Union Budget process?

Answer Field

When the government knows what people expect through Jan Bhagidari, it helps the government to make a representative budget aimed at inclusive growth. If the government does not know what people want, it may not be able to formulate the right policies.

What challenges does the Jan Bhagidari process face in the context of the Union Budget?

Answer Field

One of the main challenges is to get participation from a significant number of people. Unless a high number of people provide their suggestions for the budget, it may be tough for the government to truly understand the aspirations of the people.

How has Jan Bhagidari evolved in Indias budgeting process over the years?

Answer Field

Over the years, the concept of Jan Bhagidari has gained wide acceptance in India so much so that Jan Bhagidari is not limited only to the time of budget. Even apart from the Union Budget, the government has sought the participation of people to deal with health issues like COVID-19.

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